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Broadcom's Bond Made Money. Broadcom's Stock Made Twelve Times as Much.

Broadcom 5.150% senior notes due 2031 logo

$AVGO 2031

Broadcom 5.150% senior notes due 2031

vs
Broadcom Inc., common stock logo

$AVGO

Broadcom Inc., common stock

$10,000 into Broadcom's 2031 bond the day it settled, or $10,000 into $AVGO stock the same day. Which did better?

Both bought on 12 July 2024, the afternoon the ten-for-one split took effect. The bond returned about 8.8%, and every point of that was income. The stock returned about 110%.

Figures both legs marked Wednesday 30 September 2026. Published Oct 1, 2026. Educational commentary, not investment advice.

In short

  • •Broadcom ($AVGO) paid for VMware ($VMW) with $28.4 billion of bank loans, not bonds. The bonds came eight months later: $5.0 billion sold on 8 July 2024 to prepay part of that loan. The longest piece was the 5.150% of 2031, issued at 99.838 and settled 12 July 2024.
  • •That bond last printed at 97.161 and has returned about 8.8% all-in. $AVGO stock over the same window returned about 109.7%. $10,000 became about $10,875 against about $20,973.
  • •The two returns are built from opposite things. The bond's is entirely income: $950 of coupons plus $193 accrued, against 2.7 points of price loss. The stock's is almost entirely price: $5.49 a share of dividends is three points of a 110-point return.
  • •The bond's yield rose 62 basis points while the matched Treasury rose about 96, so its credit spread narrowed. That is the rate cycle plus a bond getting shorter. It is not evidence that anyone thinks Broadcom is safer, and this page does not claim it.

Side by side

Metric$AVGO 2031$AVGO
Bought 12 Jul 2024: $10,000 becomesabout $10,875about $20,973
Bought 12 Jul 2024: total returnThe dollars gained differ by about twelve timesabout +8.8%about +109.7%
Bought 31 Dec 2025: $10,000 becomesabout $9,720about $10,203
Bought 31 Dec 2025: total returnabout -2.8%about +2.0%
Price journeyStock prices split-adjusted. The ten-for-one split took effect at 4:30pm ET on 12 July 2024, the afternoon the bond settled, so the as-traded close that day was about $1,700.6799.838 to 97.161$170.07 to $351.19
Income collectedFour coupon dates against nine dividends, the last of them paid on the mark date itself$950 of coupons plus $193 accrued$5.49 per share over nine payments
Income as a share of the returnThe bond's price worked against its income. The stock's dividends were a rounding error beside its pricemore than all of itabout three points of 110
Yield or dividend rate at entry5.150% coupon, 5.178% yield at issueabout 1.2% dividend yield
Comparable Treasury, matched to remaining lifeTreasury daily par yield curve, interpolated to 7.3 years on 12 Jul 2024 and 5.1 years on 30 Sep 2026about 4.14% to about 5.10%n/a
Credit spreadNarrower, but a shorter bond and a vanished new-issue concession explain that without anyone re-rating Broadcom. This is not a safety claimabout 104bp at issue, about 70bp at the markn/a

Highlighted cells mark the side each line favours. $AVGO 2031 leads 1, $AVGO leads 4, and 5 favour neither. This is not a score, and the side leading more lines is not the better investment.

What was bought, and when

Broadcom ($AVGO) completed its acquisition of VMware ($VMW) on 22 November 2023 and, the same day, "borrowed the full $28,390,625,000 available under the Credit Agreement to fund the Cash Consideration." That is Broadcom's own 8-K. The VMware deal was paid for with bank loans. No bonds.

The bonds came later. On 8 July 2024 Broadcom priced $5.0 billion of senior notes in three parts, settling 12 July 2024. The prospectus says where the money went: to "prepay a portion of the term A-2 loans under our term loan credit agreement." The VMware debt, termed out.

This page follows the longest piece: the 5.150% senior notes due 15 November 2031, CUSIP 11135FBY6, $1,500,000,000, sold at 99.838 to yield 5.178%, 95 basis points over the seven-year Treasury.

Against it, $10,000 of $AVGO stock at the same day's close. Income is cash on both sides, no reinvestment on either.

One bounded claim, because this series does not make unbounded ones. Between the VMware close on 22 November 2023 and this deal, Broadcom Inc. filed no prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus for a notes offering. EDGAR's filing index for CIK 0001730168 is the source, the bound is those two dates, and it covers SEC-registered public offerings only. It says nothing about private placements, which would not appear there.

The split that would have wrecked this page

At 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time on 12 July 2024, the same afternoon the bonds settled, Broadcom's ten-for-one forward stock split took effect. The 8-K says so in those words.

So the $AVGO close that day, as it actually printed, was about $1,700.67. Split-adjusted it is $170.067, and that is the number this page uses, because the shares a buyer held that afternoon became ten shares the following week.

Two checks that the adjustment is right:

  • The daily series runs 170.595 on 11 July, 170.067 on 12 July, 171.42 on 15 July. A series that had not been adjusted would show a ninety percent gap across that weekend. There is no gap.
  • Broadcom's dividend went $5.25 a share with an ex-date of 24 June 2024 to $0.53 a share with an ex-date of 19 September 2024. Broadcom did not cut its dividend by ninety percent. It split the stock ten ways.

Use the unadjusted $1,700.67 and this page would report that $AVGO fell about 79% over a stretch in which it did the opposite. That is what a split error looks like from the inside: every individual number true, the answer completely wrong.

Both legs marked on one date

Both legs are marked Wednesday 30 September 2026.

The bond comes off a FINRA TRACE print read first-hand: $300,000 par at 97.161, yield 5.798%, at 16:00:23 Eastern. The stock is that day's close, $351.19. Twenty-three seconds apart.

That is not housekeeping. The bond's prints the next morning are lower, 96.820 at 09:13:55 on 1 October, and the equity market had not opened. Marking the two legs on different days would produce a comparison in which every number was accurate and the conclusion was not.

The result

Bought 12 Jul 2024BondStock
Price then99.838$170.07
Price on 30 Sep 202697.161$351.19
Price change-2.7%+106.5%
Income collected$1,143$323
$10,000 becomesabout $10,875about $20,973
Total returnabout +8.8%about +109.7%
Bought 31 Dec 2025BondStock
Price then103.930$346.10
Price change-6.5%+1.5%
Income collected$372$56
$10,000 becomesabout $9,720about $10,203
Total returnabout -2.8%about +2.0%

The stock won both entries. On the 2024 entry the dollars gained differ by about twelve times.

Where each return actually came from

This is the part worth keeping.

On the bond, income was the whole return and more. The holder collected $950 of coupons across four payment dates, starting with a short first stub on 15 November 2024, plus $193 of interest accrued and owed at the mark. That is $1,143 on $10,000 put in. The price took 2.7 points back out. Income was more than 100% of the return.

On the stock, income was almost nothing. Nine dividends at $0.53, $0.59 and $0.65 came to $5.49 a share, about three points of a 110-point return. The last of them paid on 30 September 2026, the mark date itself, so it counts. The price was everything.

That is the inverse of what this series found at Oracle, where the two legs fell by nearly the same amount and income was the entire difference between them. Same question, different issuer, different window, different answer.

Rates or the business

The bond's yield went from 5.178% at issue to 5.798% at the mark, up 62 basis points. The obvious reading is that the market got more worried about Broadcom. The data says otherwise, and it is worth doing properly.

Take the Treasury that matched the bond's remaining life on each date, from the Treasury's own daily par yield curve:

12 Jul 202430 Sep 2026
Bond's remaining life7.3 years5.1 years
Bond yield5.178%5.798%
Comparable Treasury, interpolatedabout 4.14%about 5.10%
Spreadabout 104bpabout 70bp

The matched Treasury rose about 96 basis points. The bond's own yield rose 62. So the credit spread did not widen. It came in by roughly 34 basis points.

That is not evidence that the market thinks Broadcom is safer, and this page will not say it is. At least two things narrow a spread with nobody changing their view of the issuer:

  • The bond got shorter. It carried 7.3 years of credit risk at issue and carries 5.1 now. Spreads normally narrow as a bond rolls down its own curve. Some unknown share of the 34 basis points is time passing, nothing more.
  • New issues price with a concession. The deal came 95 basis points over the seven-year Treasury in order to place $5 billion in an afternoon. That concession is not meant to survive into the secondary market.

A third possibility, that investment-grade spreads tightened across the board, is plausible and unmeasured here, so it stays an open item rather than an explanation.

What can be said plainly: every point of this bond's price loss traces to the Treasury curve, not to Broadcom. The spread leg worked in the holder's favour. The stock's 106% is the business, and nothing in the bond's price says anything about that either way.

The second window does not flatter the bond, and is worth stating for that reason. From 31 December 2025 the comparable Treasury went from about 3.82% to about 5.10%, and the spread went the other way, from about 54bp to about 70bp. Over those nine months both legs moved against the bondholder.

The debt, from the filings

Broadcom's 10-Q for the quarter ended 2 August 2026 carries total debt of $59,419 million, down from $65,136 million at the start of the fiscal year. Over nine months Broadcom issued $4,500 million of notes and repaid or repurchased $10,541 million. The 2031 notes sit at their full $1,500 million, at an effective rate Broadcom books as 5.30%.

The same filing carries something larger and newer. In that quarter Broadcom "arranged for a financial partner to take on certain agreements to purchase AI racks based on custom AI accelerators designed by us and the related lease agreements with a customer." Broadcom then "entered into a backstop agreement with the financial partner for the customer's lease obligations over the 5-year lease terms." Its own words for the size: "Our maximum potential liability under the Backstop upon the deployment of all AI racks, on an undiscounted basis, was approximately $29 billion." Separately, that customer "may, under certain circumstances and if needed, issue to us convertible promissory notes up to an aggregate principal amount of $42 billion." As of 2 August 2026, none had been issued.

Those are quotations from Broadcom's filing, not from reporting about it. They are not borrowings, they are not on the balance sheet, and this page is not going to claim they are priced into a bond trading 70 basis points over Treasuries. They are simply what a reader of Broadcom's debt should know exists.

What this does not say

It does not say stocks beat bonds. On the Nike page in this series the bond finished roughly three times ahead of the stock, and that was the same exercise with the same rules. It does not say anything about what either security does next, and there are no targets or positions here.

It rests on two entry dates and one mark date, all of them stated. A buyer from a different month gets a different answer. That is the whole reason this series keeps running.

What the gap is pricing

A bond and a stock from the same company, bought the same afternoon, ended about twelve to one apart in dollars. That is not a lesson about bonds and stocks. It is what happens when a 5.150% coupon meets a business whose share price doubled: the bond delivered its contract exactly and nothing more, while the equity delivered the thing a contract cannot promise. The division is unusually clean here. Every point of the bond's price loss traces to a Treasury curve that rose about 96 basis points, because the bond's own credit spread narrowed over the window, and a shorter maturity plus a vanished new-issue concession explain that narrowing without anyone re-rating Broadcom. The stock's gain is the business. Marked a day later the bond moves by tenths and the stock by points, which is why both legs here carry the same timestamp. This says nothing about what either security does next.

This says what the market is charging for, not what anyone should buy. No position is implied.

Sources